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CATALOG NO. FP0201-06E PAGE 01/07

 

 

 

 

YOKOHAMA AIR SPRING

 

Self-Seal Type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD.

 

 


 

CATALOG NO. FP0201-06E PAGE 02/07

THE YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD.

 

 

1. WHAT IS “SELF-SEAL” ?

 

This type of “Yokohama Air-Spring” has the following advantages.

 

1-1.            “SELF-SEAL” type Air Spring has no sealing problems. Because compressed air in rubber bellows can seal itself by pressing the ends of bellows to bead wire.

 

 

①Rubber bellows

②Retaining ring

③Bead wire

④Lower/upper plates (flanges)

⑤Air inlet

⑥Installation tap

 

 

 

1-2.            More Simple

This Air Spring is composed of rubber bellows, upper plate, lower plate, and retaining rings. So it is easy to assemble and break up. In addition, to that only bellows can be exchanged.

 

1-3.            Economy

Virtually no maintenance and vastly reduced bellows damage.

 

1-4.            Easy Maintenance

No need to lubricate because of the good flexibility of Air Spring.

 

1-5.            Softer mounting

Natural frequency lower that can practically be attained by any other means.

 

1-6.            Lower Height

Lower setting height and longer strokes.

 

1-7.            Tailored Power

Any desired power can be attained by changing inner pressure.

 

1-8.   Same Leveling

The same height can be attained by using the leveling valve.

 

 

 

2. DEVELOPMENT OF “SELF-SEAL” TYPE AIR SPRING

 

The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. after a series of experiments and researched, designed and built up “SELF-SEAL” type Air-Spring In 1958. And dynamic load tests by 1 tons testing facilities have been continued since May. 1958. The company also completed “SELF-SEAL” type Air Spring of 600mm diameter in 1960.

Since 1959 in the field of railway this type Air Spring has been used, especially “Shinkansen bullet train”. In addition these have been used for mounting vehicles, industrial machinery, and other equipments on air vibration and shock isolation usage.

 


 

CATALOG NO. FP0201-06E PAGE 03/07

  THE YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD.

 

 

3. MISCELLANOUS ARTICLES ON THE USE OF “SELF-SEAL” TYPE AIR SPRING

 

3-1.            Stroke of the Air Spring is to be used within maximum stroke shown on the attached drawing.

 

3-2.            Some stoppers should be set so that the upper and lower plates may not get out of the Air Spring to let the air out suddenly when it Is used at over maximum height.

 

3-3.            Care should be taken to keep maximum inner pressure at standard height within 7kgf/cm2 for effective diameter 450mm and 9kg/cm2 for the smaller diameter.

     It is advisable for Air Spring life to keep normal inner pressure within 5kgf/cm2 if possible.

 

3-4.            Care should be also taken to prevent friction of Air Spring and other parts.

 

3-5.            Thin metal cover should be set over Air Spring to protect it in case there is a fear that other parts may touch the air-spring and damage it.

 

3-6.            Air Spring should be protected from any kind of oil as much as possible.

 

3-7.            Temperature around Air Spring should be kept less than about 55 degree C otherwise it may sometimes shorten air-spring life.

 

 

 

4. SAFEKEEPING

 

4-1.            Air Spring should be kept in the cool and dark place where ventilation is good.

 

4-2.            Air Spring, especially sealing parts, should not be damaged.

 

4-3.            Air Spring should be kept in normal form without any distortion.

 

 

 

5. HOW AIR SPRING WORKS

 

5-1.            The endurance is greatly different according to the usage condition. Generally, it will keep more than million times when it is used within the limit of normal stroke.

 

5-2.            Generally, the Air Spring with a small effective diameter and long height may sometimes buckle. Air Spring that has a tendency to buckle is shown as follows.

 

 

Size

Buckling

S-200-4

S-160-4

S-120-4

×

S-100-4

×

S-100-3

 

 ----has a tendency to buckle      ×----buckle need guide to prevent buckling

 


 

CATALOG NO. FP0201-06E PAGE 04/07

THE YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD.

 

We show a sample of the guide as follows for your reference.

文本框: Guide

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

5-3.            About an eccentric load, it is better to set the center of load to that the Air Spring. When the load is put out of the center of Air-Spring, upper or lower plate is broken up from bellows in the worst case. So we recommend the allowable eccentricity as follows.

文本框: Allowable eccentricity: effective diameter x 0.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

5-4.            About inclination, be careful not to set the upper plate and lower late inclined. We have the allowable inclination set as follows.

 

Size

Maximum Inclination θ

S100 S160

5 deg.

S200 S220

7 deg.

S240 S350

9 deg.

S400 S600

12 deg.

 


 

CATALOG NO. FP0201-06E PAGE 05/07

THE YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD.

 

 

6. SUPPLY LIST OF AIR SPRING

 

MODEL NO.

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

B-1

B-2

B-3

E-1

E-2

E-3

E-4

E-5

S-600-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

276

456

156

±113

660

2830

76.6

138.3

1010

1.3

0.69

3.9-4.9

218

363

123

±90

59.9

1285

1.5

160

270

90

±68

43.2

1765

1.8

102

172

57

±45

26.3

2873

2.3

72

122

40

±30

700

19.0

4197

2.8

S-550-3

-2

160

270

90

±68

610

2830

37.0

116.7

1481

1.8

102

172

50

±45

23.0

2363

2.2

S-500-5

-4

-3

-2

276

456

156

±113

560

1965

54.0

96.3

706

1.4

218

363

123

±90

41.9

912

1.5

160

270

90

±68

30.3

1255

1.8

102

172

57

±45

18.5

2020

2.3

S-450-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

276

456

156

±113

510

1590

43.6

80.0

588

1.4

218

363

123

±90

33.8

755

1.6

160

270

90

±68

24.3

1040

1.8

102

172

57

±45

14.7

1687

2.3

72

117

40

±30

550

11.9

2295

2.7

2.9-3.9

S-400-5

-4

-3

-2

276

435

156

±113

460

1260

34.5

61.6

481

1.4

0.88

3.9-4.9

218

348

123

±90

27.1

608

1.6

160

260

90

±68

19.5

834

1.8

102

167

57

±45

11.9

1344

2.3

S-350-4

-3

-2

-1

218

336

118

±85

410

960

21.0

47.1

471

1.6

160

250

85

±65

15.0

647

1.8

102

160

55

±42

9.5

1040

2.3

72

117

40

±30

450

6.9

1520

2.8

0.69

2.9-3.9

S-300-4

-3

-2

-1

206

326

111

±80

360

710

15.5

34.7

324

1.5

0.88

3.9-4.9

152

242

82

±60

11.2

490

1.9

98

148

53

±40

7.4

745

2.3

72

110

40

±30

400

5.6

1108

2.8

0.69

2.9-3.9

S-240-4

-3

-2

-1

206

316

111

±80

300

450

10.1

22.2

235

1.6

0.88

152

232

82

±60

7.3

324

1.9

98

148

53

±40

4.4

520

2.4

72

110

40

±30

340

3.5

765

2.9

0.69

S-220-4

-3

-2

206

311

111

±80

280

380

8.6

18.6

206

1.7

0.88

152

232

82

±60

6.1

284

2.0

98

148

53

±40

3.7

451

2.5

S-200-4

-3

-2

206

311

111

±70

260

315

7.2

15.4

177

1.7

152

232

82

±53

5.2

235

2.0

98

148

53

±35

3.2

373

2.5

S-160-4

-3

-2

-1

206

306

111

±70

220

200

4.7

9.8

118

1.7

0.88

152

227

82

±53

3.4

157

2.0

98

148

53

±35

2.1

255

2.5

72

102

40

±25

260

1.9

363

3.0

0.69

S-120-4

-3

-2

206

306

111

±70

180

113

3.4

5.2

69

1.8

0.88

×

152

227

82

±53

2.1

98

2.2

98

148

53

±35

1.25

157

2.7

S-100-4

-3

-2

206

296

121

±60

160

79

1.95

3.9

59

1.9

×

152

222

87

±45

1.4

78

2.2

98

143

58

±30

0.85

118

2.8

S-90-3

76

106

46

±30

125

63.5

0.5

3.1

103

2.9

3.9-4.9

S-60-4

-3

-2

103

139

67

±36

90

28.3

0.28

1.4

39

2.7

×

76

103

49

±27

0.2

59

3.2

49

67

31

±18

0.14

83

3.9

S-50-3

-2

61

81

41

±20

75

19.6

0.08

0.96

59

3.9

39

52

26

±13

0.04

108

5.3

 

Material of bellows:            special blended synthetic rubber including reinforcing fabric.

Allowable operating temperature:    from -30 to +65 degree C

 


 

CATALOG NO. FP0201-06E PAGE 06/07

THE YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD.

 

[Note of pre-page]

 

MODEL NUMBER STRUCTURE

 

Example:  S-500-5

 

       “S”: Self-Seal Type

       “-500”:   Effective Diameter

       “-5”:       Number of bellow’s humps

      

    Air Spring is usually delivered with retaining-rings made of steel. Lower/Upper plate is supplied as “made-to-order”.

    The retaining rings & lower/upper plates made of stainless steel (SUS304) are also supplied as “made-to-order”

    The special Air Spring for heat resistance using up to +100 degree C can be produced. Please check with YOKOHAMA.

 

B:    Recommended Height  (unit: mm)

       B1:  Design Height      (without lower/upper plate)

       B2:  Maximum Height   (without lower/upper plate)

       B3:  Minimum Height   (without lower/upper plate)

 

C:    Recommended Maximum Stroke  (unit: mm)

 

D:    Maximum Diameter at Minimum Height  (unit: mm)

 

E:    Data at Design Height in case of 0.49Mpa inner pressure

       E1:  Effective Area             (unit: cm2)

       E2:  Volume                 (unit: liter)

       E3:  Load                    (unit: KN)

       E4:  Dynamic Spring Rate  (unit: N/mm)

       E5:  Natural Frequency      (unit: Hz)

 

F:    Recommended Maximum Working Pressure  (unit: Mpa)

 

G:   Burst Pressure  (unit: Mpa)

 

H:    Compression Buckling Durability

       :   No problem

       :   There is possibility of Problem. Please consult with us.

       ×:   Need the preventive guide  Refer to the sample figure of the 5-2.

  

详细资料:法兰图纸